[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.markyzjohn.cz\/mozkova-mrtvice-hra-o-cas-a-o-zivot\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.markyzjohn.cz\/mozkova-mrtvice-hra-o-cas-a-o-zivot\/","headline":"Mozkov\u00e1 mrtvice – hra o \u010das a o \u017eivot","name":"Mozkov\u00e1 mrtvice – hra o \u010das a o \u017eivot","description":"Ur\u010dit\u011b v\u00e1s u\u017e n\u011bkdy v minulosti napadlo, co to vlastn\u011b ta mozkov\u00e1 mrtvice je. My se na n\u00ed dnes spole\u010dn\u011b pod\u00edv\u00e1me a proklepneme si ji. Mrtvici m\u016f\u017eeme charakterizovat jako stav po\u0161kozen\u00ed mozku d\u00edky poru\u0161e mozkov\u00e9ho krevn\u00edho ob\u011bhu. Nej\u010dast\u011bji se d\u011bl\u00ed do dvou skupin a to na ischemickou a krv\u00e1civou. Ischemick\u00e1 vznik\u00e1 ucp\u00e1n\u00edm mozkov\u00e9 c\u00e9vy a […]","datePublished":"2025-03-07","dateModified":"2023-04-28","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.markyzjohn.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"markyzjohn.cz\n","url":"https:\/\/www.markyzjohn.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/91506ed60e31abe586276a3e1420719df081581a820344a28fa2034bb1a2fe22?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/91506ed60e31abe586276a3e1420719df081581a820344a28fa2034bb1a2fe22?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"markyzjohn.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.markyzjohn.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a300188_w1933_t1510242059.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.markyzjohn.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a300188_w1933_t1510242059.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.markyzjohn.cz\/mozkova-mrtvice-hra-o-cas-a-o-zivot\/","about":["\u017deny"],"wordCount":392,"articleBody":" Ur\u010dit\u011b v\u00e1s u\u017e n\u011bkdy v minulosti napadlo, co to vlastn\u011b ta mozkov\u00e1 mrtvice je. My se na n\u00ed dnes spole\u010dn\u011b pod\u00edv\u00e1me a proklepneme si ji. Mrtvici m\u016f\u017eeme charakterizovat jako stav po\u0161kozen\u00ed mozku d\u00edky poru\u0161e mozkov\u00e9ho krevn\u00edho ob\u011bhu. Nej\u010dast\u011bji se d\u011bl\u00ed do dvou skupin a to na ischemickou a krv\u00e1civou. Ischemick\u00e1 vznik\u00e1 ucp\u00e1n\u00edm mozkov\u00e9 c\u00e9vy a b\u00fdv\u00e1 asi v 75%. Krv\u00e1civ\u00e1 vznik\u00e1 vlivem poru\u0161en\u00ed st\u011bny mozkov\u00e9 c\u00e9vy a b\u00fdv\u00e1 okolo 25% L\u00e9\u010dba z\u00e1vis\u00ed na m\u00ed\u0159e po\u0161kozen\u00ed mozku. M\u016f\u017ee se tak\u00e9 st\u00e1t, \u017ee se pacient pln\u011b zotav\u00ed, ale tak\u00e9 se nemus\u00ed vyl\u00e9\u010dit v\u016fbec. Mrtvice b\u00fdv\u00e1 nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou \u00famrt\u00ed. U mu\u017e\u016f je riziko mrtvice v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e u \u017een.Mezi rizikov\u00e9 faktory se \u0159ad\u00ed ti, kte\u0159\u00ed:trp\u00ed nadv\u00e1hou a obezitou, maj\u00ed nedostatek pohybu, maj\u00ed vysok\u00fd tlak, u\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed drogy, maj\u00ed r\u016fzn\u00e9 choroby c\u00e9v a srdce apod.Jak mrtvici poznat? Vyzna\u010duje se nap\u0159\u00edklad probl\u00e9my s ch\u016fz\u00ed. M\u016f\u017eete m\u00edt n\u00e1hle z\u00e1vrat\u011b, ztr\u00e1cet rovnov\u00e1hu apod. D\u00e1le jsou to pak probl\u00e9my s \u0159e\u010d\u00ed a porozum\u011bn\u00edm. Pat\u0159\u00ed zde nap\u0159\u00edklad drmolen\u00ed \u010di mluven\u00ed z cesty. M\u016f\u017ee to b\u00fdt tak\u00e9 i porucha zraku. \u00dapln\u00e1 ztr\u00e1ta \u010di dvojit\u00e9 vid\u011bn\u00ed. D\u00e1le ochrnut\u00ed na jedn\u00e9 p\u016flce \u010d\u00e1sti t\u011bla (podle tohoto p\u0159\u00edznaku se pozn\u00e1 mrtvice nej\u010dast\u011bji).Prevence? Mezi z\u00e1kladn\u00ed prevenci pat\u0159\u00ed \u00faprava j\u00eddeln\u00ed\u010dku s omezen\u00edm tuk\u016f, soli a cholesterolu. Velmi doporu\u010den\u00e9 je tak\u00e9 se n\u011bjak\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem h\u00fdbat. A\u0165 u\u017e se jedn\u00e1 nap\u0159\u00edklad o plav\u00e1n\u00ed, tenis \u010di chozen\u00ed po hor\u00e1ch. Skon\u010dit s kou\u0159en\u00edm a alkoholem. Co se t\u00fdk\u00e1 l\u00e9\u010dby, je ihned nutn\u00e1 rehabilitace. Ta m\u016f\u017ee trvat klidn\u011b a\u017e roky nebo i do konce na\u0161eho \u017eivota. Pacienti, kte\u0159\u00ed protrp\u011bli t\u011b\u017ekou mrtvici, v\u011bt\u0161inou b\u00fdvaj\u00ed do konce \u017eivota odk\u00e1z\u00e1ni na pomoc druh\u00fdch lid\u00ed. C\u00edlem rehabilitac\u00ed je nau\u010dit doty\u010dn\u00e9ho pacienta sob\u011bsta\u010dnosti a zlep\u0161it kvalitu \u017eivota. Pokud byste se r\u00e1di dozv\u011bd\u011bli v\u00edce informac\u00ed, nev\u00e1hejte nav\u0161t\u00edvit .                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         4.5\/5 - (8 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Mozkov\u00e1 mrtvice – hra o \u010das a o \u017eivot","item":"https:\/\/www.markyzjohn.cz\/mozkova-mrtvice-hra-o-cas-a-o-zivot\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]